Characterizationin Twent Thousand Leagues Under The Sea Is Too Broad A Topic For The Critical Essay
Thursday, August 27, 2020
The Namesake Film Analysis Essay Example
The Namesake Film Analysis Essay Toward the beginning of the film, Ashoke and Ashima leave India for America and their coexistence starts. The move from the large city of Calcutta to the enormous city of New York is much lonelier in light of the fact that they have no family close by and the land is new. The atmosphere is likewise unique, it is winter time and the climate is cold. Ashima is learning rapidly that the everyday environments are unique. Ashoke discloses to her that they have gas twenty-four hours per day, and the contrast among hot and cold water images. Additionally there was no requirement for her to heat up the water for drinking; she could simply drink directly from the tap. Life in America is extraordinary and on occasion desolate, anyway Ashoke accepts itââ¬â¢s the place that is known for new chances at life. When Ashima acknowledged her organized marriage the expense was to leave her group of direction behind, and all that she had ever known. The advantages were a friendship and the chance to fabricate life in the U. S. Ashoke additionally had similar advantages, however the expenses appeared to be less in light of the fact that he had just voyage abroad. Ashoke was progressively acquainted with U. S. culture, and had work in New York City. We will compose a custom paper test on The Namesake Film Analysis explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on The Namesake Film Analysis explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on The Namesake Film Analysis explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer He appeared to acquire quickly from the masterminded marriage than Ashima on the grounds that now alongside his activity he had a real existence partner. As the story develops, Ashoke and Ashima donââ¬â¢t show a great deal of physical fondness, however it appears to be evident that they care for each other as individuals of a similar culture, figuring out how to be together. Ashoke dreams about being genuinely close with Ashima, and that tells the watcher that he wants her. In the U. S. , connections that are simply starting have a higher want for physical friendship and closeness than connections in more seasoned stages. Anyway this could be genuine on the grounds that in the U. S. , individuals are permitted to pick their accomplice, as opposed to the determination being organized. Likewise a high measure of warmth or show of fondness is acknowledged by American principles, and it appeared to be less acknowledged by Indian culture. Their marriage starts as a companionate marriage, and as time advances there is unquestionably an adoration for each other. When Ashimaââ¬â¢s father passes on, Ashoke holds her and solaces her while she cries. He is useful with the youngsters in the air terminal while in transit to India, and persuades her to go to her fatherââ¬â¢s function. On the family get-away to the Taj Mahal when their kids are youngsters, Ashima says she generally needed to go there with him. She discusses the Taj Mahal being worked out of adoration, and Ashoke says ââ¬Å"all spouses love their wives they just canââ¬â¢t bear to fabricate the Taj Mahalâ⬠as he holds her hand. Ashoke cherishes his better half, so when he is planning to leave for Ohio he has an alert framework introduced in the house to ensure Ashima. He requests that her accompany him, and she is concerned how he will oversee without anyone else. Their anxiety for one anotherââ¬â¢s prosperity shows how the friendship transformed into a relationship loaded up with affection. When Ashima and Ashoke have their first youngster, they donââ¬â¢t need to name him before leaving the medical clinic since they were sitting tight for Ashimaââ¬â¢s multi year old grandma to pick his name. In the U. S. , guardians are required to name a kid before leaving the hopsital for the birth declaration. They pick Gogol as a pet name, and hold back to pick a ââ¬Å"good nameâ⬠. In Indian culture an individual has two names, a pet name and a decent name. At the point when Gogol begins school, he picks at an early age that he needs to remain being called Gogol after his folks pick the great name of Nikhil. Ashima tells Ashoke ââ¬Å"in this nation the youngsters choose, not the parentsâ⬠. This is a conspicuous conflict of societies, independence wins. As Gogol develops and is in secondary school he is disturbed with his folks name decision of Gogol since it was his fatherââ¬â¢s most loved creator not his own. He needs to change his name back to the great name of Nikhil when he heads out to school. Gogolââ¬â¢s see is extremely individualistic; he needs his own name and is about himself. His parentsââ¬â¢ sees are about the family, and the regard for the family. At the point when the family is at the table eating, Gogol calls his folks ââ¬Å"guysâ⬠, and Ashima says ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t call us guysâ⬠in light of the fact that she needs to be regarded as his mom. The conflicts are both social and age based. Adolescents in any culture decide not to tune in to their folks, and play uproarious music as Gogol did in the film. The Ganguli home is frequently loaded up with Bengali loved ones, and that offers a help framework for Ashoke and Ashima. It causes the Ganguliââ¬â¢s to feel as they did when they were in India, encompassed by family. Gogol gets some counsel from his auntie before leaving for school. She advises him to have a great time, yet get back home and wed a Bengali lady. After Gogol ventures out from home, he meets Maxine who is American in each feeling of the word. She is in the upper social class, and Gogol is pulled in to her family since they are American. They call Gogol, Nick short for Nikhil. He removes himself from his folks by not returning telephones calls, and agitates Ashima when he would prefer to visit Maxineââ¬â¢s guardians than his own. Gogol chooses to stop at his folks while in transit to visit Maxineââ¬â¢s, out of conceivable blame for not staying in contact. Gogol presents Maxine, and she calls Ashima by her first name. Itââ¬â¢s evident that isn't the conscious presentation Ashima would have liked. Once more, a conflict in societies, and whatââ¬â¢s thought about fitting. Gogol and Maxine leave, and Maxine states she wouldââ¬â¢ve never speculated those were his folks. Gogol praises his birthday with Maxineââ¬â¢s family and his mom can't get in contact with him. The separation he makes with his folks profoundly disheartens Ashima, and will later reason a lot of disappointment for Gogol. When Ashoke dies, Ashima can't arrive at Gogol so at last his sister calls to give the updates on their fatherââ¬â¢s demise. Gogol goes to distinguish his father, and assemble his fatherââ¬â¢s possessions from the loft he was remaining at in Ohio. At the point when he sees his dad and is at the loft he is contrite for his conduct, and chooses to grasp his family alongside the Indian culture. At the service for Ashoke, Maxine shows up to be steady. Gogol dismisses her, and is out of line to her. She was attempting to be there for him, and work out the relationship. Gogolââ¬â¢s aim was not to exploit her during the relationship, however after his dad kicks the bucket it appears he just needed to be with her at the time since she was American. His folks needed him to wed a Bengali. Gogol moved between various extremes. He needed to be American and shed Indian impact, however after his dad kicked the bucket he had laments. In this way, he chose to grasp his family and cut all binds with Maxine. Gogol proceeds to wed a Bengali, and the marriage doesnââ¬â¢t endure on the grounds that his significant other decides to be with another man. Gogol feels free and embarks to travel. Ashima is advised by the custodian to ââ¬Å"follow her blissâ⬠, and she chooses to share her time in India and the U. S. I truly appreciated this film since it shed light on orchestrated relationships. The difficulty of going to a weird nation with an outsider, and making an excellent family was contacting. I became attached to Ashima; she was a solid good lady. The film made me consider the manner in which the relationship developed for Ashoke and Ashima. From aliens to guardians to individuals that truly thought about each other. There are American connections that donââ¬â¢t end up being close too, and they arenââ¬â¢t masterminded. I hadnââ¬â¢t really thought about with respect to the battle for youngsters whose guardians arenââ¬â¢t conceived in the U. S Those kids need to adjust more than one culture, and fit in with their friends. Youngsters have troublesomely as it is growing up and finding out about being a person. The film additionally gave a model about wedding inside your way of life doesnââ¬â¢t ensure an enduring relationship. My own family shares a portion of indistinguishable qualities from the Ganguliââ¬â¢s, and that was something that helped me associate with the film.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
idustry essays
idustry expositions The European scene toward the start of the eighteenth century is entirely different than it is today. Thickly populated urban communities in nations, for example, England and France were only ranch towns 200 years prior. What caused what used to be developed open fields to transform into crowded towns? These inquiry would all be able to be replied and clarified by the Industrial Revolution. The word upset infers a suddenness of progress that isn't, truth be told, normal for financial procedures. Be that as it may, the expression Industrial Revolution has for quite some time been utilized by students of history and shares become implanted practically speaking discourse (Ashton 2). An unrest suggested by history specialists is only a difference in the old way, not really a quick change, or a brutal topple. Britains Industrial Revolution doesn't have set dates. It is said that Englands Industrial Revolution started around 1780 with Britains prosperous states and extending Atlantic economy. A few pundits guarantee that there wasnt a modern transformation, and some test the naming of the period. In Phyllis Deanes book, The First Industrial Revolution, she diagrams three central matters in which an economy which encountered a modern unrest contrasts from its pre-industrialized partner. This paper will utilize Deanes three primary concerns and demonstrate that there was an unrest and the planning and naming are for the most part fitting. In Deanes book, the main point is modern and social structure. Regardless of the urban improvement related with trade and industry, the number of inhabitants in Europe was still transcendently rustic in 1750. Horticulture was the main control of the mind greater part of the individuals. Every family raised their own food and the materials for their apparel, for example, fleece, cloth, and cowhide, and made sure about materials for building, furniture, and fuel from the common waste or timberland (Dietz 12). By 1850, Britain was absolutely industrialized in ... <!
Friday, August 21, 2020
Green Web Hosting [Simple Guide]
Green Web Hosting [Simple Guide] Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Green Web Hosting [Simple Guide]Updated On 09/01/2016Author : Alex CarterTopic : Web HostingShort URL : http://hbb.me/1gccIqy CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogThere is a current increase in the reputation of Green Web Hosting because of the priority for the dynamics. Many sectors have confiscated motion and play their component in helping by decreasing energy intake and recycling. The same goes for the web holding industry.Green Web Hosting How It Works!Firstly, lets get a far better notion on inexperienced web holding. This type of holding is a kind that utilizes nature-friendly supremacy source for their day-to-day activities. As we all know, servers can enjoy kitchen appliances that calls for electricity. The servers are on 24 hours a day and therefore, it draws on a lot of energy. So, Green web hosting manufacturers put their endeavours in employing solely re plenishable energy sources.Not all manufacturers have the sources to produce their own replenishable energy. Thus, those manufacturers can flip to supplied energy by selecting to buy Renewable Power Certificates. By doing this, these folks can get energy generated by the wind, photo voltaic or even biogas. Companies that produce their own energy also use energy generated by whether photo voltaic supremacy, the wind generators or other methods. This provides them capability to supremacy their machines using this replenishable energy.So, which accomplishes this complete implies? It implies that Green manufacturers are saving the world by decreasing carbon emission. It also permits manufacturers to purchase offsets enabling them to mitigate their own greenhouse emissions. So, this can alleviate the holding producer from starting their own the wind farm or photo voltaic supremacy generator.READ5 Tips For Converting Your Blog Into A Social Media NucleusIts reliability to Busines s Owners!Another additional consider that the inexperienced Green webhosting has is their distinctive offers on packages to non-profit businesses. It is their act to not solely encourages businesses to use green web hosting but also encouraging the use of replenishable energy and paperless hitting environment. Most web coordinator using inexperienced holding also produce web coordinator solutions to manufacturers that have telecommuting becoming used by their staff and workers.Finally The PriceNonetheless, accomplishes inexperienced holding price more? Effectively, this is a query that we all need to consider very deep on. Inexperienced we holding manufacturers may run at a larger day-to-day operation price compared to other web coordinator sites manufacturers but the notion of having a paperless producer employing replenishable energy is anything that is encouraging. Using a single producer operating in this way, it can minimize a whole lot of waste materials and minimiz e quite a few on energy intake that should directly help in preserving the dynamics. So, saving the earth accomplishes come with a price and it is not a big one to pay if youre supporting a inexperienced web holding producer. Not solely do you play your component in saving dynamics, you also get you web holding needs.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Knights Of The Past And Stories Of Arthur - 1552 Words
Arthur knights to Medieval knights Knights of the past and those from stories of Arthur are always intriguing. However have you ever wondered what s knights of the past were really like? Maybe past knights weren t all about honor and loyalty. Maybe even some of them were villains in some kind of mixed up way. Well this can all be solved in researching ââ¬Å"Knights of the pastâ⬠and stories of Arthur. In the end you will learn that knights of the past and those of the Arthurian age were very similar. Knights have always interested me, but have you ever wondered if the stories were true? For example, we always see a man in silver armor graciously saving the princess in the end. However were there actually knights who did this or was it justâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Knights wore many chains to protect themselves as well as metal plates. Back in the old times knights really were seen as the police of today. Except the chivalry code of loyalty sometimes made it hard for the kn ights. Since the knight must pledge to the Lord of his loyalty, he would have to whatever the Lord commands him to do. Sometimes a lord would go mad as a march hare with power and command his knight to do his bidding, however it is not the knights fault, for if he disobeyed the lord he could be killed or jailed for his disregards to an order. Many knights who could of been seen as a Knightly figure were not due to their lords inconsiderate behaviors. One of the best known knights in medieval times would have to be William Marshal. ââ¬Å"William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke is often referred to as the extravagant medieval knight who rose to prominence for his bravery in tournaments and warfare. He earlier entered the service of King Henry II, who made him a guardian to his eldest son in 1170. But during the revolt of Henryââ¬â¢s sons, he remained loyal to the father and helped him put down the rebellion. When Richard the Lionheart became King of England, he kept Marshal at his s ide which turned out to be a very good idea. During his absence, Marshal prevented the Kingââ¬â¢s brother John from seizing
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Uner Tan Syndrome The Ulas Family Essay - 1653 Words
In 2005, a Turkish neuroscientist and evolutionary biologist named Dr. Uner Tan discovered a family with a very unique condition: five of them walk on all fours with a quadrupedal gait. In addition to quadrupedalism, affected individuals showed severe mental retardation and what he described as ââ¬Å"primitive speech.â⬠The presence of these three characteristic symptoms became known as Uner Tan Syndrome. The Ulas family was discovered in a small village near Iskenderun in southern Turkey. At the time of their identification, there were 12 normal children and 7 disabled children, one of whom died. Of the 6 remaining affected children, 5 of them displayed habitual quadrupedal walking. The Ulas family is highly consanguineous (secondâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Humans, due to a highly developed cerebellum, have an unparalleled sense of balance that is specially adapted to bipedalism. MRI scans of all members of the Ulas family showed that the individuals with Uner Tan Sy ndrome had grossly underdeveloped cerebellar vermis, which is responsible for balance and locomotion (See figure 1). Since the discovery of the Ulas family, three additional consanguineous families in Turkey have shown segregation for Uner Tan Syndrome to varying degrees. All together, these families were labeled A, B, C, and D. Families A and D had regular access to medical attention, and both sought treatment for the quadrupedal locomotion. In fact, family A actively discouraged quadrupedal walking. Attempts in both families were unsuccessful, which led researchers to conclude that social factors did not contribute to this behavior (Ozcelik et al. 4234). Although Uner Tan Syndrome is described as a collection of symptoms, the implications of the quadrupedal locomotion has caused it to receive the greatest amount of attention since its discovery. In 2008, Turkish scientists claimed to have found one of the genes responsible, at least in part, to this particular phenotype. Affected individuals in families A and D were homozygous for either deletions or nonsense mutations in the VLDLR gene on chromosome 9. This gene transcribes a very low-density
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Gangs of New York History vs. Hollywood - 1164 Words
The movie begins in New York, in 1843, with a gang fight. Bill the butcher Cuttings gang of nativists have challenged the dead rabbits (a gang of mostly Irish immigrants) to a fight to settle once and for all who is the most powerful gang in the area. After an intense battle the nativists win by killing the leader of the dead rabbits, also Amsterdams (the main characters) father. Amsterdam is then led into an orphanage where he grows to be a man, all while Bill Cutting runs the Five Points, and most of New York. The Five Points is a district of New York City and obviously the most corrupt. Crime is all to common, and sickness runs rampant in the area. Although very underdeveloped, Amsterdam has sworn to revenge hisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In 1802, the city organized the adjacent Bunker Hill, to be leveled into Collect Pond. The job was finished in 1813. The houses were built cheaply while the land remained marshy ,and dense with mosquitos. When the Irish began flocking to New Y ork during their potato famine they needed cheap shelters and the Five Points was just the place. Also, the corrupt politicians in New York was a reality. Boss Tweed was running a political machine, and the public were the ones getting the raw deal. In a famous series of newspaper interviews George Plunkett explains the difference between honest graft and dishonest graft. Everybody is talking these days about Tammany men growin richer on graft, but nobody thinks of drawing the distinction between honest graft and dishonest graft. Theres all the difference in the world between the two. Yes, many of our men have grown rich in politics. I have myself. Ive made a big fortune out fo the game, and Im gettin richer every day, but Ive not gone in for dishonest graft--blackmailin gamblers, saloonkeepers, disorderly people, etc.--and neither has any of the men who have made big fortunes in politics. (taken from the American Pageant) Second, the inaccuracies. Bill the Butcher a die hard nativi st, has his headquarters in the Five Points. This is ridiculous. By the 1860s the Five Points were constructed as a fortress to ward off the nativists. Any Know Nothing who would try to live in the FiveShow MoreRelated Gangs of New York History vs. Hollywood Essay1120 Words à |à 5 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The movie begins in New York, in 1843, with a gang fight. Bill ââ¬Å"the butcherâ⬠Cuttingââ¬â¢s gang of ââ¬Å"nativistsâ⬠have challenged the ââ¬Å"dead rabbitsâ⬠(a gang of mostly Irish immigrants) to a fight to settle once and for all who is the most powerful gang in the area. After an intense battle the ââ¬Å"nativistsâ⬠win by killing the leader of the ââ¬Å"dead rabbitsâ⬠, also Amsterdamââ¬â¢s (the main characterââ¬â¢s) father. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Amsterdam is then led into an orphanage whereRead MoreThe Rise and Fall of the Italian Mafia1664 Words à |à 7 PagesLa Cosa Nostra and the Five Families of which the surrounding area of New York City is comprised has drastically altered the culture in the region; transforming industries with brute force and attracting much public attention. Hollywood focuses on glamorizing the Mafioso lifestyle, distracting from the true nature of organized crime. Over the past decade, the key opportunities have been utilized by the Italian Mafia, resulting in a powerful behind-the-scenes dominance over many aspects we mayRead MoreTombstone: Fact or Fiction Essay1412 Words à |à 6 Pagesas the film portrays. 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Read the sentence through ââ¬â if ââ¬Å"it isâ⬠doesnââ¬â¢t fit then you mean ââ¬Å"itsâ⬠not ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢sâ⬠] But why did it cause such a stir, and why did it become such a massiveRead MoreThe Studio System Essay14396 Words à |à 58 Pagesof the dream factory that is Hollywood is little understood outside the business. The Hollywood Studio System: A History is the first book to describe and analyse the complete development, classic operation, and reinvention of the global corporate entities which produce and distribute most of the films we watch. Starting in 1920, Adolph Zukor, head of Paramount Pictures, over the decade of the 1920s helped to fashion Hollywood into a vertically integrated systemRead More Discontent Expressed through Blues, Jazz, Reggae, and Hip-hop5489 Words à |à 22 Pagesmusicologist Rod Gruver, life for the lower-class Negro in America in the early 1900s was completely characterized by a sense of alienation: He had no place to go, no one to turn to. He had no country, no home, no ideology, no art to call his own. History had forced upon him the awful realization that if a black man wanted to have a home of his own in America, he would have to create it himself out of elements of his own culture. (Spencer 61) There was an obvious split between the lower-classes andRead MoreMasculinity in the Philippines12625 Words à |à 51 Pagesof male initiation to make military service synonymous with the passage to manhood. Not only did mass conscription produce soldiers, it also shaped gender roles in the whole of society. Modern warfare, as it developed in Europe, was the mother of a new masculinity propagated globally in an age of empire through colonial armies, boys schools, and youth movements. As a colony of Spain and America, the Philippines felt these global cultural currents and provides an apt terrain for exploration of thisRead MoreDissertation Proposal on Managing Diversity of Workforce18916 Words à |à 76 Pagesthe two primary groups comprising the new workforce. Lawsson R.D. - Identifying and Managing Diversity of Workforce 216 Business Intelligence Journal January OBJECTIVE The objective of this work is to complete a research proposal on the comparison of work values for gaining of knowledge for management of the multigeneration workforce. The specific focus is upon Generation ââ¬ËXââ¬â¢ and the Millennium Generation which are the two primary groups comprising the new workforce. INTRODUCTION The generationRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesShopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Read MoreOreo and Pt Danone Biscuit15809 Words à |à 64 PagesUnited States. Tight competition has prompted acquisition such as the planned acquisition of global biscuit producer Danone by Kraft Foods Inc. early July 2007. Acquisition is a short cut toward expansion of market shares. Building new factories or establishing new companies will take a long process amid growing competition. Acquisition, therefore, is chosen despite larger investment it will need. Indonesia is a potential market for food products including biscuits. Multinational companies have
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Who Am I free essay sample
Iââ¬â¢ve always been someone else. I could be that concealed, dark-haired insecure teenager or I could be the queen of the world. I could be the worldââ¬â¢s happiest sunlight or the CIAââ¬â¢s most wanted criminal. But what I always struggled to be, was myself. If I could pinpoint the day I wanted to be anyone but myself, it would have to be the September morning I changed schools. As I entered a world completely different from the one I always knew, private school, the dingy desks and obvious hand-me-down school supplies of public school compelled my sudden epiphany. I could be the person I never was because I was no longer labeled the poor girl that everyoneââ¬â¢s eyes skipped over. In fact, people were already staring at me. It started as little lies that could never hurt, ââ¬Å"I have way more jewelry at home,â⬠and ââ¬Å"I met the producer of that song, it was my friendââ¬â¢s Dad!â⬠But is that not how all bad habits start? As soon as I couldnââ¬â¢t deliver on the lies I made, I made new ones to cover. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Am I? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I couldnââ¬â¢t be the person I wanted to be, so I pretended. As they say, ââ¬Å"Fake it ââ¬Ëtill you make itâ⬠. But every day I didnââ¬â¢t change, I resented my real self more and more. Eventually it all became too much. My family never knew what happened, in fact no one really knows. This is the first time I have really admitted it or written out the words. Although no one knew, my parents realized I needed help and sent me to therapy. I worked on myself for a while and I would like to think that I was the one to fix my own ideals. I realize that I not only was the source of my own downfall and hatred but I also realized I was the key to my happiness. I would like to think that with college I can learn to accomplish and become proud of the person I have become. I created my own identity crisis and I donââ¬â¢t feel sorry for the walls I put up for myself: they have helped in ways nothing else can. Although I feel I am so far from solving all my problems or becoming what I always wanted to be, I believe this is the direction I need to take to figure out who I really am. For someone who has always hated herself for just be her, I hope to finally find out who I am and how I can prove Iââ¬â¢m really not all that bad. Who Am I free essay sample Itââ¬â¢s a late night in October and a little girl, about seven, is sitting on her bed in tears. Her father is nowhere to be found. She trembles at every little sound she hears, a creek in the floors, the wind blowing in, everything is keeping her up. That night she realized it was time to grow up. No more nights would be spent in fear and tears. That little girl sitting in her bed crying was me when I was seven years old. At a young age my mom left, leaving all the work to my dad who could barely take care of himself. Thatââ¬â¢s the last night I let myself be weak. As I look back at the events in my life I wonder if I would have become the same person I am now without those events. The struggles I have faced made me a strong and independent woman. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Am I? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Each experience had important issues that made me learn how to deal with anything life would throw at me. Nobody denies being a child is a time of laughter and play time, but not for this girl. During my young years, I was stuck doing all sorts of chores and having the stress of taking care of my family on my shoulders. At the young age of two my mother left me along with my five year old brother and my dad. At the time I wouldnââ¬â¢t have know what was going on but I soon realized my life would not be the same. Play time was over by the time I was about seven years old. My dad was working two or three shifts in a row so I had to take it upon myself to grow up. The nights that I would sit awake in my bed I could hear my dad crying. ââ¬Å"Why me God? What did I do to deserve this? I need some help some guidance please! I canââ¬â¢t do this alone!â⬠I never understood what my dad had done wrong and why he was asking for help. All I knew was that I couldnââ¬â¢t let him do it alone. Instead of playing with my Barbie dolls, I was doing laundry and cooking dinner. I never thought I would have to grow up so fast but it was the only option I had. I could hear my dad asking for help but with most stories help would not come. My daddy needed me, so I said goodbye childhood, and hello adult world. With the passage of time, money became even tighter in my little household. Just buying groceries was a challenge. Having to pay for school, clothes, and any bills made my dad worry if he could really keep doing this. Since my sophomore year of high school I have been getting very sick and the sickness would last for a long time. I walked into register for senior year with the fear that I wouldnââ¬â¢t be able to attend because my dad was just swamped with bills. Itââ¬â¢s embarrassing to say but this year for the second time in my life, my dad had to file for bankruptcy. Having that talk with my dad was very hard to handle. ââ¬Å"Lauren things are going to be pretty tight for the rest of this year; I wonââ¬â¢t be able to buy anything for about 3 more weeks.â⬠He said. ââ¬Å"Dad whatââ¬â¢s going on, I donââ¬â¢t understand, where is all our money going, why canââ¬â¢t you afford to buy me food. I canââ¬â¢t eat ramen noodles anymore!â⬠I cried. ââ¬Å"Lauren I know itââ¬â¢s hard to understand and hard for me to talk about but I am filing for bankruptcy so all my bills will get caught up and we will have no worry about all the late fees Iââ¬â¢d usually have to pay.â⬠He replied. The last time my dad was so far in debt was when I was seven, leaving me to grow up. Well that toll has hit me once again. All summer long I searched for a job and I finally got one at Old Navy. I deal with the everyday stress my dad deals with such as paying for food and the mortgage but also with school, dance, and a job of my own. I am like no other teenager my age. I am seventeen years old and I have to pay for my own food. The biggest wake up call for my father was when I was sent to the hospital because I had lost so much weight that I fainted in class. Life is never easy for anyone but it seems as if the world is trying to challenge how much strength I really have. Tragically life is unpredictable, sometimes you get handed gold but other times you are handed a shovel and told to get back to work. I have worked very hard and have taken all heart breaking details of my life with a smile. I am a strong and independent woman who will never regret the life she was given. I have gone through hell my entire life and now itââ¬â¢s the worst. I have learned that I am a strong woman and there is nothing in this world that I cannot do. If I have to work in order to pay for my own food then I will do just that. I will work as hard as possible in school in hope of writing my own ticket to college. Though I was forced to grow up Iââ¬â¢ve learned many things that teenagers never have to face until they are in their late twentyââ¬â¢s early thirtyââ¬â¢s. I am unlike any other teenager you will meet. I will never take a hardship as a failure. Anything that life has thrown at me shows how strong and independent I have become. Without those events I would never had experienced tough times and learned how to deal with them. I am thankful for all I have and all Iââ¬â¢ve worked for. If I didnââ¬â¢t have to work so hard for it Iââ¬â¢m sure it wouldnââ¬â¢t mean so much. I have grown into a strong and independent young woman that one day will show the world that nothing will ever hold her back. Who Am I free essay sample Throughout my entire life Iââ¬â¢ve been posed with the same question: who am I? It seems that as the years go on, the question becomes harder and harder to answer. As a child it was plain and simple, as all childish things are. I am Becky and I am four years old and I like ice cream, was the typical run-on reply I would make. Due to the innocence of a child, the world always appears to be black and white, wrong or right, good and evil. Then, in my adolescent years, the questionsââ¬â¢ answer became more clouded. I am Becky, I would state, and I am whomever you wish me to be. Everyone goes through that stage of suppression, where who you are is self-conscience of how you will be perceived. Nobody wants to feel excluded or alone, so to be safe we are ââ¬Å"easy goingâ⬠so as to make friends with whoever we see fit. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Am I? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Finally, there is where I am now. Nearing the end of my high school career and on the verge of emerging into adulthood, and only at the age of seventeen. It always puzzled me as to why teenagers who finish high school are supposed to suddenly take on the roles of adults. After eighteen years of being sheltered, they are finally on their own and thrown into the world to fend for themselves. It may not be as barbaric as that sounds, but it is essentially the same idea. So, on the verge of this dramatic change I once again beg the question: who am I? Well, I am eager to learn, adventurous, caring, and funny, but I am also so much more! I am fire, I am wind, I am the sun, I am a dog, I am a button. I have a fiery passion for everything I do. I am as blissful as the wind, but also strong when I need to be. I am always striving to be positive, because I know when there is one grey cloud it seems the sky is filled with them. I am as loyal as a dog and as tenacious as one too, I am not one to give up easily on something. I am a driving force who, like a button, always keeps things together. Whether it be my relationships or events in my life, I keep myself together because wherever there is a problem, there is always a solution. I am Becky and I am a puzzle. There are a million pieces, each of them unique, but when you put them all together it makes the image complete. Who Am I free essay sample I like reading The Economist and watching I love the 80s. I like tennis, Fazolis breadsticks and writing assignments. I value honesty, commitment, scholarship and kindness. These are hard and true facts, but there is a lot I do not know about myself. I dont know how I feel about the death penalty, I have mixed feelings about religion, and I dont know what I think about a cashless society. I have no stock answer to offer about a life-changing experience or a moment of enlightenment, and it is hard for me to give a comprehensive proclamation of who I am, for my identity unfolds more every day as my experiences grow. Since I am only 17 years old, life has a lot of unfolding to do. I dislike saying I am trying to find myself because my identity is not lost, it just needs more uncovering. Luckily for me, what I love to do and want to be helps me uncover more about myself. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Am I? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I want to be a writer. I may not end up a professional writer but I will always write, even if I am the only one interested in my work, because writing is my self-reflection. When writing, I sometimes get worked up into such a fervor that I barely know what I am saying. I just let my fingers fly over the keyboard and the ideas pour from my head. When I go back through the jumble of unpunctuated ideas, I notice a theme running through the writing. I dont try to put a moral in the theme, but invariably it happens. Evaluating the theme and the rest of the writing helps me interpret my own character and decipher my at times bottled-up feelings. In opinion essays, my values show. In stories, the fictional characters express my beliefs. Every day my experience and knowledge increase, and I learn more about myself. Each time I write what is in my head as honestly as I can, another piece of the identity puzzle is revealed. Mostly, I like what is unearthed (though this varies depending on how teenage girl-ish Im feeling). I am not worried that I dont know everything about myself. As I get older, Ill figure it out. Who Am I free essay sample Identity.While we grow and develop, we tend to go through many unimaginable situations in order to see what we are really capable of. Along the way we as individuals also go through multiple phases all in the name of defining our own ââ¬Å"Identityâ⬠. I find this as one of the most fragile, crucial, and noteworthy moments of our lives. I, as a Muslim American have always found ââ¬Å"identityâ⬠to be one of the most significant challenges I have ever faced while growing up as a Muslim young girl in a Western society. I always felt ââ¬Å"out of placeâ⬠due to living in New York City with an at home culture that resembles the everyday culture of Pakistan, which I must add is unquestionably unique than how people live in Western societies. Establishing a Muslim identity has always been nearly impossible, the media has always kept this mindset that a practicing Muslim cannot be an American at the same time. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Am I? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I began to change my morals into the theory of believing that a person canââ¬â¢t be a practicing Muslim and American due to the immense gap of differences. The issue of displacement I felt throughout my life let on an obligation to neglect my spiritual beliefs in order to feel satisfied by materialism and the desires of an average teenage girl. I was around the age five when I was fallen into depths of confusion and oppression that I never knew would go against who I am as a person in the future. I came across many childish jokes while being in elementary school and middle school that gave me urges to demonstrate that I am not ââ¬Å"oppressedâ⬠nor a ââ¬Å"terroristâ⬠. My mother always told me ââ¬Å"fight evil with good and you will always find peace.â⬠What she told me till this day is hooked on to me. In the spring 2011 after returning from my trip from Pakistan I had noticed how Muslim women have advanced vastly than what the media has portrayed of them. Since then I had made the devotion to start wearing the Hijab, despite of all the names I was called and stereotypes other Muslims in western societies faced. I had decided to start wearing the headscarf to firstly prove it is a choice and the form of identity I was long searching for. In the beginning semester of attending my new high school of my sophomore year, I wore my light purple hijab with tassels at the edges and felt pride. Of course, students did look at me as if I was out of my mind or thought I was going through a identity crisis but that was not the case at all. My associates approached me and asked; ââ¬Å"You didnââ¬â¢t wear that on your head last year, why now?!â⬠â⬠Did your parents force you to wear it?â⬠I answered them composedly without any fear of what kind of words they might attack me with and simply said,â⬠I stumbled upon it during the journey on defining who I am.â⬠They might have stroke a puzzled face, however, I never felt so comp lete. Who Am I free essay sample Who am I? Am I the teen who peruses dictionaries or the marketer who thrives on competition? Am I the athlete or the idealist? Do I enjoy the frothy sitcom or the heavy novel? Do I rise to the challenge or from my ashes? Am I the introvert who fails others expectations or the extrovert who breaks others barriers? Well, at one time or another I have been all of these and, because of that, I emerged stronger. Not only have I emerged stronger but also wiser. My life has been a constant molding and sculpting of my identity, a mirrored sculpture in the works. One day I can be the successful student who à readies himself for the world and another I can be the struggling workman who finds that no amount of preparation can solve his problems. During those times, I am a different person. But my failures do not imply defeat and my triumphs do not imply the end. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Am I? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This year I realized I was not good enough to make the soccer team. After playing my passion for over 11 years, I had to give it up. I slouched as I departed from my final practice and pictured my name being slashed from the roster. I felt as though I had not only let myself down, but also my family who had cheered me on for over a decade, and my teammates who always lifted me during my lowest of lows. But my failure did not imply utter defeat. Instead of mourning, I found a silver lining. Other endeavors ââ¬â including work and studies ââ¬â washed over my regret and cleansed my mind of failure. I now look forward to working and studying more for personal success. But as always, this is not the end. I have grown wiser from my failure at soccer but where do I take this newfound wisdom? Do I take my hardscrabble pay and invest in the future or do I take my hard-earned grades and invest in my studies? Do I take a risk and go for gold or do I play it safe and go home with a story untold? There are always at least two roads to take in life, and my decisions leave me with another chisel mark in my sculpture. An athlete, a marketer, an idealist, a quagmire, an introvert, an extrovert, the funny guy, the serious persuader, the other guy. At one time or another I have been all of these and, because of that, I am me. So does my unfinished masterpiece fit into your hall of academia?
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Rise Of Sociology Essays - Sociology, , Term Papers
Rise Of Sociology The Rise of Sociology The field of sociology evolved as a response to the impact of profound social and political fragmentation experienced in the West. A fundamental shift in both social and intellectual patterns created by the economic evolution of the eighteenth century led to great concern among scholars of the period. After emerging from the aftermath of intense religious upheavals brought on by the reformation movement, Europe experienced a series of revolutions that swept France, Belgium, Italy, and Poland, and threatened still others. The negative consequences of these changes ushered in a series of reforms, which had a lasting impact upon all of Western society (Kirchner, 1975). Sociology Essays
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Free Essays on Ralph Ellison
Ralph Ellisonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Invisible Manâ⬠Ralph Ellisonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Invisible Manâ⬠is an excellent novel. Ellison shocked many with his talent and skill. He dealt with the whole inner problem of the Negro as a person, instead of dealing with a racial discriminated group. Ellison went beyond mere protest to insure that he would be taken seriously by whites as an intellectual writer. Ellison said, ââ¬Å"I wasnââ¬â¢t, and am not, concerned with injustice but with art.â⬠Because of this, there were a lot of critical responses to his work. William Barrrett was one of the many people that responded to Ralph Ellisonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Invisible Man.â⬠At the beginning of the story, the heroââ¬â¢s grandfather, who is on his deathbed, tells him that their life is a war and tells him to keep up the good fight. Later on, the hero and nine other Negro boys are at a ballroom with the leading citizens of a small southern town. The boys watched a naked white woman, with a tattoo of the American flag, dance. Then, the Negro boys are blindfolded and placed in a boxing ring to fight each other. After the fight is over, the Negro boys scramble for their money, which is lying on an electrified rug. Then the hero, with a mouth full of blood, gives his valedictorianââ¬â¢s address. The white citizens laugh at him and make him repeat himself several times during his speech. However, he receives a briefcase with a scholarship to a Negro college. That night, the hero has a nightmare. He dreams that his grandfather tells him to open his briefcase. When he opened it, he found a letter that said, ââ¬Å"Keep this Nigger boy running.â⬠The hero calls his home a hole. It is a basement that is illuminated with 1,369 lights. The lights are strung all over the ceiling. He listens to Louis Armstrongââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"What Did I Do to Be So Black and Blue.â⬠He states that the blues express both the agony in life and the possibility of overcoming it. The hero refuses to take resp... Free Essays on Ralph Ellison Free Essays on Ralph Ellison Ralph Ellisonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Invisible Manâ⬠Ralph Ellisonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Invisible Manâ⬠is an excellent novel. Ellison shocked many with his talent and skill. He dealt with the whole inner problem of the Negro as a person, instead of dealing with a racial discriminated group. Ellison went beyond mere protest to insure that he would be taken seriously by whites as an intellectual writer. Ellison said, ââ¬Å"I wasnââ¬â¢t, and am not, concerned with injustice but with art.â⬠Because of this, there were a lot of critical responses to his work. William Barrrett was one of the many people that responded to Ralph Ellisonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Invisible Man.â⬠At the beginning of the story, the heroââ¬â¢s grandfather, who is on his deathbed, tells him that their life is a war and tells him to keep up the good fight. Later on, the hero and nine other Negro boys are at a ballroom with the leading citizens of a small southern town. The boys watched a naked white woman, with a tattoo of the American flag, dance. Then, the Negro boys are blindfolded and placed in a boxing ring to fight each other. After the fight is over, the Negro boys scramble for their money, which is lying on an electrified rug. Then the hero, with a mouth full of blood, gives his valedictorianââ¬â¢s address. The white citizens laugh at him and make him repeat himself several times during his speech. However, he receives a briefcase with a scholarship to a Negro college. That night, the hero has a nightmare. He dreams that his grandfather tells him to open his briefcase. When he opened it, he found a letter that said, ââ¬Å"Keep this Nigger boy running.â⬠The hero calls his home a hole. It is a basement that is illuminated with 1,369 lights. The lights are strung all over the ceiling. He listens to Louis Armstrongââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"What Did I Do to Be So Black and Blue.â⬠He states that the blues express both the agony in life and the possibility of overcoming it. The hero refuses to take resp...
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Workplace Learning and Human Resource Management Essay
Workplace Learning and Human Resource Management - Essay Example Because of the continuous political, social and economic changes that are taking place within the external business environment, organizational learning is necessary to ensure that each employee is prepared and ready in terms of addressing business and non-business related problems that may eventually hinder organizational success and its overall performance. The nature of formal learning is based on curriculum (Module 1 - Workplace Learning and Human Resource Management n.d.). Usually, formal learning approach takes place within the four-corners of the classroom. On the other hand, informal learning is referring to incidental and unstructured learning which could take place anytime within the work environment (Levenberg and Caspi 2010; Rogers 2003). Therefore, one of the main differences between formal and informal learning is that formal learning is strongly supported by either educational or training institutions except for informal learning (Levenberg and Caspi 2010). Not everyth ing that the workers need to learn can be taught and learned from a formal workplace learning intervention. Given that each employee has the option to learn through informal learning, this report will identify and discuss the reasons why organisations can never or should never rely entirely on formal workplace learning. In conclusion, the learning and economic benefits associated with informal learning will be provided. Eventually, a list of recommendations based on the factors that could hinder the practice of informal learning within the work environment will be identified and thoroughly discussed. Reasons Why Organisations Should Not Rely Entirely on Formal Workplace Learning Limitations of Formal Teaching Techniques Learning that takes place within a formal learning environment normally applies a teacher-led type of learning process (Dillon and Maguire 2007, p. 168). Since a formal learning environment does not always give the learners the opportunity to learn through continuous interaction with other learners within the group, information gathered by the learners is usually limited in terms of fully understanding concepts and theories behind what is being taught in class. Likewise, learners within a formal learning environment may not have the opportunity to ask or be too shy to ask specific question pertaining to what is being discussed inside a formal learning environment. Another limitation associated with the use of formal teaching techniques
Thursday, February 6, 2020
Computer Security Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Computer Security - Research Paper Example Moreover, even if the vulnerabilities are exposed, it is likely that the hackers have used that information before. B.Keeping the attack confidential. This approach is being lauded by many organizations because this restricts the movements of hackers who are looking for exploits. This approach is good for government agencies because the general public can react hysterically once they learn that public agencies are not that secure. Perhaps, this approach should be used by organizations and agencies that can compromise national security. 2. The symmetric type of encryption is more popularly used simply because it more convenient and faster to implement than asymmetric encryption. This is due to the fact that same key is used to encrypt and decrypt the code by both receiver and sender of the message. There are many two main types of symmetric algorithms ââ¬â block and stream ciphers. Examples of symmetric key cryptography are: DES, IDEA, AES and RC2. So far, DES is the most commonly used form of symmetric key. The only challenge presented to this method of encryption is that both parties must have a secure method when exchanging keys. Also, problems in verification can be encountered because both sender and user share the same key. Nevertheless, symmetric type is still used due to its speed and efficiency.
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Living in a big city or living in the contryside Essay Example for Free
Living in a big city or living in the contryside Essay It has long been a controversy among people that living in a small town or in a big city is more preferable. While some people claim that living in such big cities as capital or any other great city can result in more comfortable, others feel that residence in the smaller town cannot merely give them peaceful lives but also make them healthier than people living in a big city. In my opinion, I have prejudice for residence in a small town due to some reasons. Although town-dwellers can survive considerably more convenient than those who live in the country side having many facilities and amenities for them, they must confront with much pollution in their hometown. That tiny particles from big industries and toxic gases from million cars tend to increase more and more are used to characterize the town nowadays. On the contrary, lacking in advance technologies makes rural life happy and peaceful. Rural-dweller can enjoy living in real nature. They can waste Just a little time to go to work, unlike town-dwellers who have much trouble with traffic Jam and lso they can spend times they left during the day to do more enjoyable and funnier activities such as exercise, shopping or playing game with their children. Moreover, people who live in the country side are likely to have longer longevity and healthier than those who inhabit in the town. High technologies can harm and cause so serious health problems to the people who are denizen of the town. In conclusion, I would rather live in the small country than in the big city. Even though, the comfort ability in the town appeals many people, I prefer to spend my life simply and happily.
Monday, January 20, 2020
An Analysis of Fairy Tales Essay -- Literary Analysis
Sagas about princes and princesses, beauty, magic, and love, fairy tales like Snow White and Cinderella among others have become childrenââ¬â¢s favorite bedtime stories. However, as parents tuck their sons and daughters in, they fail to realize that there is a much more daunting purpose to these stories. American writer and poet, Jane Yolen suggests that fairy tales indicate life values. Furthermore, Yolen insists that these tales are ââ¬Å"thumbprints of historyâ⬠(Yolen 27). Studying fairy tales in depth, she proves that the ââ¬Å"functions of mythsâ⬠consist of ââ¬Å"creating a landscape of allusion [and] enabling us to understand our own and out culture from inside outâ⬠(Yolen 18). Yolen confirms that these stories comment on, ââ¬Å"the abstract truths of our common human existenceâ⬠(Yolen 18). To Yolen, fairy tales inform the audience about significant themes and historical events. Jack Zipes, a retired professor, has lectured on the subject of fairy tales and folklore for many years. Zipes maintains that fairy tales are far from harmless and play a much larger role in society. In fact, he concludes that ââ¬Å"the creative purpose and major themes of the folk tales did not concern harmony but the depictions of changing social structuresâ⬠(Zipes). Moreover, he insists that ââ¬Å"might makes rightâ⬠as the ideas in a particular fairy tale usually display the beliefs of the dominating class (Zipes). According to Zipes, ââ¬Å"central to most tales is the concept of powerâ⬠(Zipes). Furthermore, Zipes argues that fairy tales frequently present elitist and sexist views. Zipes argues that fairy tales reflect the views of the dominating class, often mocking the minorities of a given community. As stated by Jane Yolen and Jack Zipes, fairy tales play a much greater ro... ...h much more significant themes and truly enlighten people (Yolen 36). Ã¢â¬Æ' Work Cited Tatar, Maria. ââ¬Å"Jack Zipes: Breaking the Disney Spell.â⬠The Classic Fairy tales. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1999. 332-352. Yolen, Jane. ââ¬Å"How Basic Is Shazam?â⬠Touch Magic: Fantasy, Faerie and Folklore in Literature of Childhood. Little Rock: August House Publisher Inc., 2000. 13-19. Yolen, Jane. ââ¬Å"Once Upon a Time.â⬠Touch Magic: Fantasy, Faerie and Folklore in Literature of Childhood. Little Rock: August House Publisher Inc., 2000. 27-36. Zipes, Jack David. Breaking the Magic Spell: Radical Theories of Folk and Fairy Tales. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky, 2002. Zipes, Jack. ââ¬Å"On the Use and Abuse of Fold and fairy Tale with Children: Bruno Bettelheimââ¬â¢s Moralistic magic wand.â⬠Literature Resource Center. Gale, 2007. Web. 18 Feb 2010.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Field research is Primary research Essay
I will write short, concise notes. A mix of both types of recording is needed, given the type of primary data wanted at the end of the questioning.à On our fieldtrip we will go to a small area called Ballyhackamore as it is very close to our school and has a very wide range of shops. There are also a lot of people that shop here every week. These people are of a very varied age range and also an even proportion of males and females. We have decided to use field and desk research.à Field research is Primary research.à This means that we go out and collect the information ourselves, so we do not have to sift through many pages of useless information, trying to find out one small piece of information that we could use.à However we will also use desk research. This is where we look at information other people have gathered and use it to our advantage. This includes looking through newspapers, surfing the Internet or going to a library and examining records or books and the Companies Office if they are a limited company. This is going to be used to find out what businesses are in the area and what sort of profit they are making per annum. Market Research ââ¬â Market research is the process of gaining information about customers, competitors and market trends through collecting primary and secondary data. I will use market research to find the answer to my questionnaire i.e. what sort of business the local people in the Ballyhackamore area thought was missing and what they would like to see in the area. This is Primary research. It is also called Field Research. This will be our Questionnaire. There is also Secondary Research. This involves looking at status from different years about topics and drawing conclusions from it. I could look at maps of Ballyhackamore to make sure I donââ¬â¢t create a business where it is not needed, or indeed duplicate a similar business, unless I feel the demand is there for a second one.à Bank ââ¬â I am using the bank for the purpose of collecting information about anything financial, from loans to pay for property, mortgage on property and starting the best bank account to suit my circumstances. They will act like a Financial Advisor. I will check Interest Rates and get the best deal. Estate Agents ââ¬â The estate agents job will be to show me the best available premises to start my business. I will look around many different estate agents until I can find the property and price that suits my business. I will also keep checking in the local press.à Internet ââ¬â the Internet will be used to show me available properties in the area but also to find out about the competition from rival companies in the area. It will also be used as advertising once the business has been set up. I could use E-Mail to send people information on the business. This may be unsuccessful because people will probably think it is Junk Mail and delete it. Therefore I will not depend on this as my only source of advertising. Newspaper ââ¬â this will be used while searching for the property but also as advertising after the business has been opened. It will also be used to advertise jobs in the business.à Invest NI -I will talk to Invest NI (the new name for LEDU) about the possibility of both capital and revenue to help until the initial set up phase of my business. Also in the medium to long term I will hope to keep my relationship with Invest NI and be eligible for future grants. Shell Livewire ââ¬â Shell Livewire is another company, the same as Invest NI that helps businesses to begin and grow. They give grants to entrepreneurs to help them in their quest for a successful business.à After completing all my questionnaires I will now put all my information into a database. I am using a database because I can perform searches on the information I have gathered to try and find exactly what I need to know. I can find different age groups, different sexes and even if the people are married or not. I will be using the database a lot until I discover which business I am going to open. I will then analyse my database and from that, hopefully find out what the public want in the area. à On a search of properties in East Belfast I found there were no available properties in Ballyhackamore that would suit setting up a business. However I did find a lot of buildings in East Belfast that could be possible sites for setting up a business.à I found a sound property on Castlereagh Street.à I also found a property on the Cregagh Road. It is in a good location because this is near Ballyhackamore, however it is an upstairs premises so this could limit the type of people who could visit my business e.g. people in wheelchairs. New legislation coming in the next few years regarding access for the disabled means that an upstairs coffee shop without a lift to the first floor would not be viable.à I have also found a suitable building in Kings Square. This is very close to Ballyhackamore and has a small shopping community itself. This would be a brilliant place for a coffee shop or trendy coffee bar. However on further examination of the area I discovered a coffee shop above a light shop in the Square, but again, access to the first floor could be a problem in the future.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Violence In American Media Influencing Australian Youth...
American music, films and video games have had a great impact on Australian citizens, particularly on young people. These American media products have got negative messages that have been invited to the audiences to engage in. Violent crimes is one of them. As American media continues to take the minds of the innocent and vulnerable, it becomes over powering and Australians are being flooded with negative violent messages. This is influencing Australians to believe that to be a tough, rough criminal is the new in thing and crime rates are escalating rapidly. This American media is such a powerful weapon, it can make lies become truths, and it can change lives. It can make people believe that they are, or can be, anything or anyone.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Like scenes from Hannibal Lector where he cuts the top of a persons head, then feeds him his own brain at a dinner.6 Years ago films, games and music has been mostly full of fun and romances, now itââ¬â¢s full of crime and hate. Is it any wonder kids are developing bad temperaments. American media entertainment has shaped many lives, some for good, but most for bad and will continue to for some many years to come. The song called ââ¬Å"Get you Gunnâ⬠by Marylyn Manson is an example of violence in American media, with lyrics like: ââ¬Å"I eat innocent meat, The housewife I will beat, The pro-life I will kill, What you wont do I will, I bash myself to sleep, What you sow I will reap, I scar myself you see, I wish I wasnt me, I am the little stick, You stir me into shitâ⬠7 Or the popular gangster rap artist Eminem, with his song ââ¬Å"kill you;â⬠ââ¬Å"I invented violence, you vile venomous volatile bitches, Texas Chainsaw, left his brains all, dangling from his neck, while his head barely hangs on, Blood, guts, guns, cuts, Knives, lives, wives, nuns, sluts. Bitch Ima kill you! You dont wanna fuck with me, Girls neither - you aint nothing but a slut to me, Bitch Ima kill you!â⬠8 Even just the titles of these violent scream and rap artists music give the impression of violence in American media. Headings like, Murder murder, Donââ¬â¢t give a fuck,Show MoreRelatedEssay about Honesty1861 Words à |à 8 Pagesbag of food and all the change, feeling lucky that the trainee made a mistake with your order. Of course, the first action suggested above, (A) is the honest and truthful way to resolve the problem. However, unfortunately, most of Austrtaliaââ¬â¢s youth population would choose the latter option, and therefore taking advantage of the young traineeââ¬â¢s mistake by gaining extra food and a whole handful of spare change. à à à à à Below is the definition of ââ¬Ëhonestyââ¬â¢ from the Macquarie Encyclopaedic Dictionary: Read MoreInfluence of Advertising3893 Words à |à 16 PagesMEDIA STUDIES: The Influence of Advertising Dealing with advertising starts with understanding how it works, what it does, and how it intends to influence you. While you may be taking advertising for granted, it does seek to influence what you spend your money on. Many people don t believe that they re susceptible to being influenced, let alone manipulated, by advertising. However, it wouldn t be so omnipresent if it didn t work. Advertisers hide the manipulative parts of advertising, becauseRead MoreSwot Analysis25582 Words à |à 103 Pagesmarket leader shortly after its launch. The appliance revolution continued to penetrate the Australian market. Consumers were introduced to the pop-up toaster, the electric frypan, and the dry iron. Over the years, models were replaced and the Toastermatic was introduced in 1960. In 1972 Sunbeam sold more than 1 million products. By 1973, Sunbeam had sold 3.5 million frypans, one for every three Australians. Aiming to be the first in the market with product innovations, Sunbeam introduced a rangeRead MorePopular Culture and Violent Behavior Essay11795 Words à |à 48 Pageschosen to study popular culture and its influence on violent behaviour, because, as is stated in its definition, popular culture is, accessible to everyone. These hugely accessible forms of media influence all of us, everyday, wherever we go. My keen interest in all of these forms of media immediately drew me to the subject; television, film and music are major influences not only in my life but in the lives of teenagers across Western Europe, Australasia, Developed AsiaRead MoreResearch Awareness Essay examples5838 Words à |à 24 PagesFrom the resources menu I accessed the ââ¬Ësummonââ¬â¢ search facility, then entered the search term of ââ¬Ëadolescent communicationââ¬â¢.à This initial search produced 101,168 results.à I then proceeded to refine this search by doing the following: I limited the media to be only articles from scholarly publications and refined by content type to ââ¬Ëjournal articleââ¬â¢ in order to obtain results from credible sources.à I refined the search by publication date of 2008 to present to ensure the literature was up-to-dateRead MoreSummary Article Nikes Dispute with the University of Oregon9247 Words à |à 37 Pages Dryer on December 4, 1850... . The company was founded on January 25, 1964 as Blue Ribbon Sports by Bill Bowerman Bill Bowerman William J. Bill Bowerman was an American track and field coach and co-founder of Nike, Inc. He was a very successful track coach, training 31 Olympic athletes, 51 All-Americans, 12 American record-holders, 24 NCAA champions, and 16 sub-4 minute milers... and Philip Knight, and officially became Nike, Inc. in 1978. The company takes its name from Nike NikeRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pagesand Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Read MoreCybercrime and Its Impact in Bangladesh7186 Words à |à 29 PagesPolicy making Bodies or thinkers. We believe the report would help all relevant concerns and especially policy makers. iii Abbreviation and Acronyms AFP Australian Federal Police BP Bangladesh Police BTTB Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board CID Read MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words à |à 702 PagesWILEY SONS, INC. VICE PRESIDENT PUBLISHER EXECUTIVE EDITOR ASSISTANT EDITOR PRODUCTION MANAGER PRODUCTION ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE MARKETING MANAGER ASSISTANT MARKETING MANAGER MARKETING ASSISTANT DESIGN DIRECTOR SENIOR DESIGNER SENIOR MEDIA EDITOR George Hoffman Lise Johnson Carissa Doshi Dorothy Sinclair Matt Winslow Amy Scholz Carly DeCandia Alana Filipovich Jeof Vita Arthur Medina Allison Morris This book was set in 10/12 New Caledonia by Aptaraà ®, Inc. and printed andRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 PagesIA John Wiley Sons, Inc. Associate Publisher Executive Editor Senior Editoral Assistant Marketing Manager Marketing Assistant Production Manager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb
Friday, December 27, 2019
Drug Abuse Essay - 1311 Words
Drug Abuse After reviewing the case study provided it is very evident that Matt has a substance abuse problem. He is a college student who is struggling to find a sense of belonging. He spends a great deal of time alone worrying about the financial burden he is placing on his family. His mother currently reported concern with Mattââ¬â¢s drinking habits, because her husband is a recovering alcoholic. His friends and roommate are suspicious about his use of alcohol and possibly even other substances such as cocaine. I feel the theoretical perspective that coincides with Mattââ¬â¢s substance abuse is the adaptive model. His father is a recovering alcoholic, who most likely drank around his children while they were growing up. Evenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Other negative effects on the individual include aggressive impulses, mood lability, impaired judgment, impaired social functioning, unsteady gain, nystagmus, and flushed face. Withdrawals begin 4-12 hours of cessation or reduction of alcohol use. Symptoms include; coarse tremor of hands, tongue, or eyelids, nausea or vomiting; malaise or weakness; tachycardia; sweating; elevated blood pressure; anxiety, depression, irritability; hallucinations; headache; and insomnia (Townsend, 414). Matt is in a detoxification center and displays many of the signs and symptoms of alcoholism that I have noted. He denies use of alcohol, however; smells of alcohol, his face is flushed, his speech is slurred, and he has urinated on himself, he has vomited several times, and is verbally abusive to the staff. His roommate when questioned found pieces of a broken mirror and thinks Matt has been using cocaine. Alcohol is a gateway drug which means it often times leads to other drugs such as cocaine, so it is very possible his roommate is right about his inclination. Also alcohol acts as a depressant so the pieces of broken mirror could have been from or been leading to a suicide attempt. When people are drunk they lose theShow MoreRela tedDrug Of Drug And Drug Abuse1538 Words à |à 7 PagesDrug Resistance Drug use has become an increasing problem among high schoolers and teenagers around the same age. Ever since the drug war of the 1900s, drugs have been a major problem in todayââ¬â¢s society. ââ¬Å"Use of drugs such as opium, morphine, and other byproducts were common in twentieth century Americaâ⬠(Dobkin, 1998). While most students in standard high school drug education know about the use of coca leaves in Coca-Cola and the opium trade in China, drug addiction during the century is muchRead MoreDrug Abuse1279 Words à |à 6 PagesThe use of and abuse of illegal and prescription drugs are a health, social, and law enforcement problem that is affecting Americans across the country. Drug abuse is destroying the lives of many teens and adults and is also destroying families in the United States. The use of drugs is a major problem in the United States among all Americans, but drug addiction is the main cause for America s troubled teens today. Exactly what is a drug? A drug is any chemical that produces a therapeutic or non-therapeuticRead MoreDrug Abuse8640 Words à |à 35 Pagesreport on ââ¬Ëdrug abuseââ¬â¢ has been made by our group to give an idea of the calamitous cause of using drugs in improper way. The report is intended to serve the purpose of providing the knowledge about drug abuse and to suggest ways to help limit drug abuse. An effort has been made on our part to include certain symptoms which indicate drug abuse. Also throughout the report, repetitive use of the drug abuseââ¬â¢ has been made to instate into the minds of the reader the cause of using drug abuse in an illicitRead MoreDrug Abuse And Addiction : Drugs977 Words à |à 4 PagesDrug abuse/addiction Jeremy Graham May 11, 2015 Period, 5 Drug abuse and addiction Drug abuse/addiction is a major problem in Indiana that affects many individual. Several solutions such as rehab and drug classes have been tried. Yet, the best solution is taking drug classes. Many people do not understand why people become addicted to drugs or how drugs change the brain to foster compulsive drug abuse. They mistakenly view drug abuse and addiction as strictly a socialRead MoreDrug Abuse2895 Words à |à 12 PagesDay against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking every year. It is an exercise undertaken by the world community to sensitize the people in general and the youth in particular, to the menace of drugs. The picture is grim if the world statistics on the drugs scenario is taken into account. With a turnover of around $500 billions, it is the third largest business in the world, next to petroleum and arms trade. About 190 million people all over the world consume one drug or the other. Drug addiction causesRead MoreDrug Abuse and Prevention1510 Words à |à 7 Pagesidea of prevention is to limit the availability of drugs (Hart Ksir, 2011, p. 400), but this is not essentially the best way. Addiction affects everyone. According to the National Inst itute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), substance abuse cost our nation ââ¬Å"more than $484 billion dollars (The National Institute on Drug Abuse ).â⬠So although you might not be directly impacted by drug abuse, as a whole your tax dollars are spent on fighting the war on drugs. Currently there are several different types of substanceRead MoreDrug Abuse On The Workplace Essay1704 Words à |à 7 PagesDrug Abuse in the Workplace: The human resource topic I chose to write my research paper on is ââ¬Å"Drug Abuse in the Workplaceâ⬠. Drug abuse in the workplace is something very common that many of us will encounter at some point. Alcohol and drug abuse has a major effect on employee absence and lost productively that leaves a negative working environment. It is important a company addresses the right guidelines to keep a drug free workplace. Establishing a clear and fair substanceRead MoreDrug Abuse And Substance Abuse1658 Words à |à 7 PagesThe National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) defines drug abuse as, ââ¬Å" It becomes drug abuse when people use illegal drugs or use legal drugs inappropriately.â⬠This may include; the repeated uses of drugs to produce pleasure, alleviates stress, and/or alters or avoids reality. The perception of addiction and substance abuse has been widely known for many years, but the medical community has failed to accept and publicly this issue among it own members . Drug abuse by nurses is prevalent in today societyRead MoreInjectable Drug Abuse1488 Words à |à 6 PagesMEMORANDUM INJECTABLE DRUG ABUSE: GROWING CHALLENGE IN NORTH-EASTERN PART OF INDIA FROM: AE28697 TO: Ministry of development of north east affairs, India RE: Scenario C-Health and harm reduction DATE: 19 October 2013 Introduction North-east (NE) India is connected to remaining part of India through a constricted passage known as Siliguri Corridor squeezed between Nepal and Bangladesh (Hussain, 2011). It comprises of seven sister states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, NagalandRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse And Prescription Drugs1487 Words à |à 6 PagesPrescription Drug Abuse Prescription Drug Abuse has increased in an alarming rate over recent years! Prescription drug related deaths now outnumber those from heroin and cocaine combined. The abuse in prescription drugs in America goes back more than a hundred years ago. Prescription drug abuse is the use of a medication without a prescription, in a way other than prescribed, or for the experience or feelings elicited. Although prescription medications are intended to help individuals, they can
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Comparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Essay - 1672 Words
Comparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Ibsens drama A Dolls House, serves as an example of the kind of issue-based drama that distinguishes Ibsen from many of his contemporaries. The plays dialogue is not poetic, but very naturalistic, and the characters are recognizable people. Given the sense of modernity which the play possesses it seems unusual to compare it to a Greek tragedy produced more than two-thousand years previously. On closer examination however, there are certain similarities between the way in which A Dolls House is plotted and a tragedy such as Oedipus Rex. Both Oedipus and A Dolls House depict disastrous events that occur to two very different characters. At the start of Oedipus, weâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Oedipus flees from Corinth falsely believing that Polybus and Merope are his parents, he hopes that this will make the oracles prediction that he will murder his father and sleep with his mother impossible. This virtuous act is of course a massive error since it leads him to his real parentsIt is interesting to note that Nora only borrows money in A Dolls House in an attempt to save the life of her sick husband. Her act of kindness misguided as it may be, is the catalyst for the events that follow. The way in which the actions of both Nora and Oedipus backfire in such a tragic way is an example of what in Greek literary tradition is known as Peripitia. This word translates as a rever sal and to gain an understanding of the tragic condition it is important that the theme of reversal is examined. In Oedipus there are many examples of reversal, when actions have the exact opposite effect to that which were intended. When Oedipus sends for the shepherd whom he hopes will allay his fear, over his parentage, his arrival has the exact opposite effect. In this respect the tow plays are very similar they employ many of the same dramatic devices to achieve their goals. Reversal is key to both plays since by the end of both plays the social conditions of both Oedipus and Nora have changed completely. It is interesting to note that unlike a Shakespearean drama in which the tragic hero always dies, neither Oedipus nor Nora die.
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Difference between a Software Application and an Operating free essay sample
Windows is what allows me to do and save all my school work to my PC and then submit it to my online class. 4. Give an example of how hardware can influence the operating system and software and vice versa. Hardware can affect a computers SO and software in several ways. If your keyboard has something stuck under the key it may not allow you to type in the program you are trying to type in. If you restrict airflow to the computer it can cause it to overheat and not work properly or stop working all together. A computers SO and software can also cause problems to the hardware.If you obtain a virus through the internet it can cause permanent damage to your computers hard drive as well as other hardware. Files from your SO and software take up memory so if you dont delete things you dont need then it can cause the computer to not work as efficiently. We will write a custom essay sample on Difference between a Software Application and an Operating or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 5. Why are software updates so important? Be sure to include security fixes, bugs, adaptation to new hardware availability and other plugging options. Updating your software is crucial to the health of computer. Software updates provide fixes for any oleos in your security as well as general bug fixes for your software to make it run more smoothly.Ex. Screen glitches, the SO being slow or lagging, etc. Sometimes when new hardware comes out an update to your SO and other software will be required in order to use the new hardware. Updates specific to your security software provide protection against new mallard that has been found. 6. Give an example of a typical software update that you perform or that your computer provides for you. Be detailed in what software is being updated and whether it is automatic or if you are required to provide a disk or file.Overtime Adobe Acrobat releases an update my computer pops up with a message asking if I want to update it now or later. It also gives me the option to check a box for automatic updates (updating without asking my permission). I am not required to provide a disk or file. 7. Attach 2 corrections of a Windows screen, showing menus, toolbars, Windows, Folders, sub- folders, directories, subdirectories, and views. Change the view between the two corrections. You can use Persistence (see the Parts key on your keyboard) or the Snipping Tool to take a picture of your screen and attach it. 8.Attach 2 corrections demonstrating an understanding of file management tools, such as keyboard shortcuts, copy, paste, delete, move, rename, create shortcuts, and search; and demonstrate how to use each to manage files and folders. Please take an original screen shot (see instructions above) and then rename and move one file or folder and take a second picture. 9. Take 2 corrections of your screen. Take an original screen shot (see instructions above) then change the date and time and screen color, background, wallpaper, etc. And take a second picture. 10. Describe the difference between the typical states of your PC.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Italian By Radcliffe Essays - Romanticism, The Italian, Emotions
Italian By Radcliffe In Ann Radcliffe's "The Italian", the very first thing that we see described is a veiled woman: "It was in the church of San Lorenzo at Naples, in the year 1758, that Vincentio di Vivaldi first saw Ellena di Rosalba. The sweetness and fine expression of her voice attracted his attention to her figure, which had a distinguished air of delicacy and grace; but her face was concealed in her veil. So much was he fascinated by the voice, that a most painful curiosity was excited as to her countenance, which he fancied must express all the sensibility of character that the modulation of her tones indicated" (5). Even without knowing anything about Gothic elements, this indicates very clearly what the quality and tone of the book are going to be like. Vivaldi's pursuit of the veiled woman is a signal that his is the pursuit of the mysterious, with the certainty that it will be beautiful. This certainly does seem to be a great fascination in the novel; it is a component and often a catalyst for that anxiety which runs throughout. It is this anxiety which causes the heightening of our emotions; our emotions are heightened as we watch the characters' pursuit of the mysterious; and our curiosity is excited more and more until we are nearly begging for its gratification. But Radcliffe heightens our emotions without satisfying our curiosity, or at least not enough. For example, the very first chapter establishes a sense of mystery about the assassin in the Church. The Englishman inquires as much for himself as for us about the assassin. His concern and state of shock invoke our own inquiry into this odd circumstance and then his Italian friend tells him a mystery without actually telling him anything: "'He [the assassin] sought sanctuary here', replied the friar; 'within these walls he may not be hurt'"(2). He makes it clear that there is a story here but that it is long and suspenseful, maybe shocking: "'It is much too long to be related now; that would occupy a week; I have it in writing, and will send you the volume'" (3). What it is exactly, or what the tale is going to be is only hinted at in a very curiosity invoking way: as if it is a secret. Instead of the Englishman and his Italian friend going down to the street caf and relating the story, the Italian friend says that he will send him something written the following day and then the passage stops. We are tempted, as is the Englishman, by these curious circumstances and yet nothing is revealed to us other that the implication that soon all will be revealed (after a couple hundred pages). What Radcliffe does is that she creates our sensation of terror; she suspends our disbelief that much longer, building our curiosity and our need to know to a brilliant height and then-nothing: the story takes a different turn and gratification is postponed while our expectation and anticipation is increased. This happens in the very beginning passage in which Radcliffe starts "The Italian" by providing just enough information to suck us into her tale and, then, just as we expect pay off, she postpones it a little further while providing just enough information to keep us intrigued. And, before we know it, we, the reader, are entangled in her Gothic quicksand and greedily reading in search of the secrets she buries before our eyes. When Vivaldi rushes into the Villa after the mysterious cloaked figure that has escaped him, he emerges pale: we know something has happened and await his tale but he tells us nothing, he refuses to say anything and, thus, we are left suspended in the wake of mystery. Another example when we are suspended in the wake of mystery occurs when Vivaldi and Paolo are in the dungeon imagining the garments lying on the floor to be moving. We do not find out whether or not these garments belong to someone murdered until the end of the novel; so this incident leaves us in a state of suspense: 'It moves!' exclaimed Paolo; 'I see it move!' as he said which, he started to the opposite side of the chamber. Vivaldi stepped a few paces back, and as quickly returned; when, determined to know the event at once, he raised the point of his sword, and perceived, beneath, other remains of dress, heaped high together, while even the floor below was stained with gore (77). This leads
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Reality vs Fantasy Literature an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by
Reality vs Fantasy Literature During the second half of the 20th century fantasy fiction has become one of the most productive and commercially successful of literature genres in English. In one sense this is not surprising. Literature containing elements of the fantastic is as old as literature in English, and includes such works as Beowulf, with its fire-spewing dragon and man-eating and man-eating ogres, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, with its enchantresses and shape-shifting giant, or Sir Thomas Malorys Le Morte DArthur or Shakespeares Midsummer Nights Dream and The Tempest, with their respective complements of enchanted swords, elvish knights, fairies, and wizards (Fantasy Fiction 2007). Need essay sample on "Reality vs Fantasy Literature" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed The literature of the fantastic at any date can draw on a seemingly inexhaustible reservoir of concepts and characters from the age-old, international, and pre-literary genre of the folk tale, or tale of wonder. Literature of the fantastic should, however, be distinguished from fantasy fiction, a genre in some respects decisively modern. Readers and writers in a period dominated by science and by rationalistic world-view face problems in entertaining such concepts as those listed above, now known or at least very generally thought to be impossible or nonexistent. The problems were until recently increased by the low rating given to fantasy and the fantastic by practitioners of the realistic novel. In what one might call the post-Quixotic era, fantasy was marginalized into becoming a form for satire, for diversion, and above all for children. Undergraduates Usually Tell Us: I'm don't want to write my essay online. I don't have the time Essay writers propose: Things Go Better The greatest influence within the fantasy genre, however, has been another maverick, J.R.R. Tolkien. Tolkiens fantasy world, fabricated out of shattered myths which we, as post-moderns, ought no longer to believe in. The Lord of the Rings is essentially a re-creation, a synthesis of rejected myths and images into a fragile new composition. A skeptic may well ask why a discussion of fantasy must begin with metaphor, emblem, and suggestion. The irritation of the skeptic has point. It is one thing to identify the appeal of fantasy, but to demonstrate its value calls for something more bracing than suggestive emblems. Yet the proper beginning point is in the emblems, the metaphors, the haziness, the elusive circularity with which so many readers of fantasy articulate their responses. Tolkien used his expert in scholarly knowledge of Old English and Old Norse to create the world Germanic folk tale (Tolkien 2007). In C.S. Lewis chapter on The Meanings of Fantasy in an An Experiment in Criticism, with its repeated emphasis on fantasy as disinterested castle-building, to see the syndrome of metaphorical elusiveness at work. Even the more substantial writing of Tolkien in his famous essay On Fairy-Stories in Tree and Leaf will be a bitter pill for the skeptic since Tolkiens begins by describing the reading of fantasy not as an act of intellection, but as a journey through another country. And if Lewis and Tolkien, whose reputations as fiction writers rest almost exclusively on fantasy, seem to have a vested interest in speaking of their craft in mystifying terms, maybe we should listen to a novelist who works run a wider gamut (Childrens Literature 2007). Fantasy is the art of the unreal, the literature of the insecure soul. For the most part, fantasy is to be a vehicle for the soul of both writer and reader to articulate and reflect on mans basic insecurities. Fantasy allows people to think and imagine thoughts which are foolish in the eyes of society. Fantasy is a flower in an analytical and social jungle. What the students are saying is that readers of fantasy are often far more interested in protecting themselves than in protecting the art or the artifacts. The acknowledgment of feelings of insecurity, of foolishness, of an absorption so thorough that distance between self and book blurs, of fear that schematic constraints will cause imaginative coitus interrupts-all these responses indicate that the readers have lost control of themselves, have surrendered themselves is potentially embarrassing because those on the outside may find their reactions incomprehensible, unsophisticated, or socially unacceptable. These readers fear, in short, that they are not acting their age, and so describe their responses in stubborn or polemical or whimsical or cunningly vague terms which will shield them from charges of immaturity-shield them, in fact, from the repulsion and coldness which Freud saw as the dominant cultures rejection of public expression of fantasies by adults (Guibbory 2005). Fantasy restores a clear view of the familiar by making us free our vision form the blur of possessiveness. Tolkiens ethico-aesthetics provides a rationale for the basic convention of fantastic literature: the transference or displacement of familiar human situations and psychology to an unfamiliar, exotic, or bizarre setting. A look at one use of the convention in The Lord of the Rings will suggest how the fantastic transforms the familiar into the visionary. Readers of fantasy are like Frodo in Lothlorien, looking into an alien world but seeing little that has not been seen before. The machinery of the Rings-wizards, monsters, elvish runes, talking trees-is not its visionary center. The ostensible marvels have genuine charms of their own, but in the larger aesthetic of fantasy they are so much Windex for clearing the vision to more homely simple sights (Dubrow 2001). What keeps successful fantasy from self-indulgence or the decadence of mere novelty is that a writer like Tolkien do es not let the attention rest on the marvelous machinery, but directs the eye back to the richness of ordinary things. With access of knowledge and power the reader may turn to his own world, his consciousness of self, others and environment refreshed and cleansed. Tolkien, of course, neither invented nor exhausted the convention of displacement. And it is important to be wary of making Tolkienian fantasy an aesthetic-or ethical-norm. Neither the vision nor the response to vision which the Rings propose should be taken as definitive. In the trilogy the preferred response to fantastic vision is exuberance; even the bitterest knowledge the characters in the fiction acquire is tempered by a resiliency and vitality which makes the best of things. To say that a principal effect of fantasy is the return of the reader to his own world with access of knowledge and careful attention to the familiar is to hint at an important relation of fantasy to education. When education is a matter of refreshment, it proceeds, as do these types of literary fantasy, by simplification and subjective engagement. Simplicity and subjectivity may seem the very worst features of literary fantasy to adapt to the process of education; for the skeptic these features signify the unhealthy affinity between the fantastic and the escapist. As soon as teacher says, The kingdom of heaven is like a grain of mustard seed, he is appealing to learners fantasies, inviting them to attach personal, subjective value to a complex and recondite idea. The appeal to fantasy involves a severe simplification of the theological idea of heaven in order to transform the vision of heaven. As teacher, Jesus enlists the fantasies of his hearters by creating an image of the kingdom which is at once familiar and fresh, engaging and delightful. That image represents a sacrifice of conceptual rigor and precision; the pedagogy is anti-intellectual in that the teacher assumes the vision is father to the idea that subjective valuation precedes intellectual refinement Jesus the parable-maker exemplifies in his role as teacher the important function fantasy serves in the educative process (Timmerman 1983). We have, then, in simplification and subjectivity via Tolkien an illustration of the concomitant operation of creative and destructive forces in fantasy. The essential educational principle to which these forces contribute is the widening of thought through the abolition of conventional and obstructive categories of thought. The appeal of fantasy in education makes possible the restoration of the worth of an idea, to which complexity will add a later delight. As simple ideas from and solidify the teacher can wisely introduce more complex contingencies, not just to challenge simple ideas but to persistently reinvigorate the initial subjective valuation of learning. To keep simple ideas from themselves becoming inert and stale the teacher can cultivate the desire for the complex as a means to the continuing transformation as stretching of vision. In that sense, fantasy is not only the beginning point of education but its abiding motive, always opening new possibilities, always affirmin g a process of thought (Schefer 1997). As agent of education, the power of fantasy to renew and refresh what is inertly familiar creates an activity of mind whose enemies are habitual states of mind. This view of fantasy as a source of recovery and renewal-popularized and sanctified by Tolkien-makes fantasy out to be reasons natural ally: the freedom of fantasy is simply the prolegomenon to the discipline of reason. The appeal of fantasy may become a pedagogical trick which teachers can safely employ to engage students in process which will not undermine rational modes of thought and discourse. But there is another view of fantasy with other implications for education. The other view shifts emphasis from the familiar to the unprecedented, from powers of refreshment to powers of revelation, from an alliance with reason to an assault on rational consciousness, and form the secular to the numinous. That other view is adumbrated in the journal of a student who writes that fantasy requires not a willing suspension of disbelief, but a willing expansion of belief. When one suspends disbelief one adopts a temporary credulity; it is just a matter of shifting stance to return to disbelief: the mystery is disposed of, the book reverts to artifact, and the idea becomes tractable. But if an expansion of belief occurs, the shape and scope of ones world changes. Mystery is the dominant presence in a world where expanded belief dissolves boundaries between fantasy and actuality (Wemdorf 2002). A reader becomes implicated in a book and it cannot become again purely an artifact. A person is less likely to seize and master an idea than to feel seized and mastered by it. Fantasy is a way of enlarging experience, emphatically not a strategy for containing or rationalizing experience. In Alice in Wonderland of C.S Lewis expressed disappointment at the discovery that Alices adventures were all a dream. Fantasy is the ultimate/extreme of literature as an imaginative art. It is the incredible, the improbable, the implausible, the outlandish-the totally unlikely. But at the end of Alice, Carroll concedes to the plausible and denies his fantasy that extremity, that refusal to bargain with the laws of the normal world, which is an aesthetic standard many readers want to apply to fantasy. The ethical aesthetic came into play frequently in student responses to the endings of literary fantasies. A false note from the author at the end, a hint that de didnt mean to be taken too seriously, would threaten to unbuild a readers belief in and respect for a work which had seized his imagination. The epilogue is far more clever and ambiguous than Carrolls, but it was the cleverness, the feeling that Lewis wanted to manipulate her imagination. Lewis didnt want apologizing for writi ng a fantasy and she didnt want to hear about real and practical purposes (Morely 1887). Pray you no epilogue, for your fiction needs no excuse. The Little Prince is a fantasy which invites grokking. And Antoine de Saint-Exuperys fantasy of expansive and open-ended belief has had, loyal following than The Lord of the Rings. The mystery with Saint-Exupery stops the story is only an extension of the participatory nature of the entire narrative. The book is open-ended because it is throughout, filled with secrets and problems which it tempts each reader to ponder and fill in, each in his own way. The secret beauty of The Little Prince ad its doctrine of hidden riches and grokking an idea is not a matter of insights: grasping, enlivening, enhancing, discovering, discovering, and making ones own this-or-that return in the real-world-by virtue of gracing it with this-or-that private image (Bernstein 1999). Mystery. Belief. Grokking. Outsight. The words suggest very personal educational goals which have to do with establishing a sense of identity, grasping the meaning of ones relation both to the world outside oneself and to the world within oneself, even pursuing a from of religious fulfillment. Tolkien has described the fantasist as a sub-creator, one who does not create fantasy so much as the structural conditions for fantasy. The structure of a fantasy novel is a source of delight and stability for readers, but what they learn from fantasy comes from their imaginative participation in the work, not from any tendentious designs of the author. What fantasy is capable of offering is a means for finding some order to ones impermanences; what the teacher is capable of proposing are suggestions about the economies of discovery. Harry Potter in the classroom might be to explore and define fantasy novels. According to Beach and Marshall (1991), a fantasy novel includes the following characteristics: an element of good versus evil, a quest, physical metamorphosis, secondary world, magic and supernatural elements, and illustrations. With the exception of the cover design, no other drawings appear in the text of Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. However, Rowlings use of imagery and descriptive language serve as a substitute for illustrations in the definition presented bove. Fantasy provides the students the opportunity to encounter works that deal with basic questions of life. What is the nature of human being? What constitutes evil? What are appropriate ways to combat it? (Childrens Literature 2007). Given opportunities to do so, students will come up with answers, searching within themselves, to judge the characters in Harry Potter and their actions. Whether Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone are capable of sustaining a lasting place on the literary table remains to be seen and may be highly debated. For example, Anthony Holden, a British critic believing Harry Potter is no Beowulf, labels the popular new book derivative, traditional, and not particularly well written. Conversely, in an eloquent justification of the books literary merit, critic Richard Bernstein (1999) explains, The key here is the hero, Harry himself. Harry Potters story offers psychological depth with its early images of alienation, rejection, loneliness and powerlessness leading to its classically fairy tale ending. It meets the rigorous criteria outlined by Bruno Bettelheim in The Uses of Enchantment. The essence of fantasy fiction, however, is liberation from the constraints of what is known, coupled with a plausible and persuasive inner coherence. The reader of fantasy accepts the rules set up by the fiction, and ignores, or relishes, the contrast with the rules of everyday reality, often glimpsed in fantasy as a horrific world of tedium and mediocrity. Reasons for the popular appeal of fantasy fiction no doubt include discontent with the mundanity of everyday life in consumer societies, openly voiced in Le Guins The Beginning Place (1980), and the associated yearning for more natural and colorful environments. Fantasy has however, also shown it ready to deal with questions of the utmost cotemporary importance, in particular, with the nature and origins of evil. Fantasy fiction has shown itself capable of dealing with topics which seem outside the range of the traditional realist novel, and speaks for and to a contemporary mass audience whose taste it has itself created. Works Cited: Beach, Richard, & Marshall, James. (1991). Teaching Literature in the Secondary School. Ft Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace. Bernstein, Richard. (1999). Examining the Reality of the Fantasy in the Harry Potter Stories. New York Times. 30 Nov., B1. Childrens Literature. (2007). Dubrow, Heather. (2001). Recent Studies in English Renaissance. Studies in Literature, 1500-1900, Vol. 41.Fantasy Fiction. (2000). Guibbory, Achsah. (2005). Recent Studies in the English Renaissance. Studies in English Literature, 1500-1900, Vol. 45. Longaker, Mark, & Bolles, Edwin C. (1953). Contemporary English Literature. Appleton-Century-Crofts. Morley, Henry. (1887). English Writers: An Attempt Towards a History of English Literature. Cassell. Schefer, Jean Louis. (1997). Critical Reflections. Artforum International, Vol. 35. Timmerman, John H. (1983). Other Worlds: The Fantasy Genre. Boling Green State University Popular Press.
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